How to Pinch Out Dahlias: A Step-By-Step Guide
Table of Contents
Looking to make your Dahlias grow faster? We are going to help you out. Dahlias are one of the most beautiful cut flowers and make great additions to not only your garden but also your summer bouquets. Easy to grow and maintain, these flowers are available in multiple colours and ranges. However, one little setback with these plants is that it takes time to grow. But nothing is unmanageable.
In this article, we talk about how to pace up the growth of your Dahlia flower with the process of How to pinch out Dahlias for better growth. Get to know everything about it here.
What is Pinching Out?
The basic concept of pinching out dahlias or any other plant is pruning young plants in order to encourage branching out in them. This will lead to them bearing more fruits and flowers and increasing your yield. The process of pinching out is very easy if done with a little caution and thought. You just pinch out the topmost part of the stem, right about the leaf nodes or buds, and this encourages the plant to create new stems and branches.
The good news is this isn’t the only good thing that pinching does. It also prevents your dahlia plants from getting leggy. Since this method increases the growth of branches lower down, the central stem becomes stronger, and hence your plant can bear more fruits and flowers. Not only this, regular pinching prevents the plant from going dry and tall, giving room for full plant growth for a longer time period.
The Process of Pinching Out Dahlia
It is very easy to pinch your dahlia plants, assuming you give it a little caution. While we say you might need a pair of scissors or a knife, if you are performing this on a younger plant, you can easily do it with your hands.
Step 1 – Find The Location Of The Top Stem. At just the right time, go on to locate the centre stem between the top two sets of leaves in your Dahlia plant.
Step 2 – Remove The Center Stem. Using a sharp, clean pruner or a pair of scissors, gently remove the centre stem that you just located. Make sure you are very tender with this, and remove them as close to leaves as possible. Post this; simply discard the stem. If you do not have any equipment, you can also pinch out using your fingers. You can wear gloves to avoid any kind of disease spread.
Step 3 – Wait.After the centre stem has been removed, you will get to see two tiny shoots growing into large branches in a few weeks.
Step 4 – Stems start to grow.Your pruning process will be complete soon after the third stem. After a few weeks, you will get to see that the growing tiny shoots have grown in healthy stems. These stems will now produce good harvests.
Step 5 – Harvest the flowers.Now, the last part of this process is, cutting the flowers from the stems, and they will be ready to be used in dahlias. You can put them in your bouquets or vases as you please.
However, if you do not want to harvest the Dahlias, you must deadhead the faded flowers that have grown on your plants. To do this, follow the flower stem down, and cut above the first pair of leaves. This ensures that the plant focuses all its energy on making flowers and your plant continues to grow.
Quick Tips!
While it is fairly easy to pinch out the flowers, it is important to keep a few things in mind before you move ahead with it.
- Make sure not to damage the leaf nodes when pinching the flower. Do it gently.
- Do not do it very quickly. Wait till the plant is big enough and can endure pruning.
- Know when to stop. The more you pinch, the longer it takes for flowers and fruits to bloom. Moreover, pinching out Dahlias too hard can cause bushy plants.
When To Pinch Dahlias?
Make sure your plants have grown enough to pinch out dahlias. However, do not let them overgrow, either. Before pinching your dahlia, the plant should grow about 12” tall and should have at least four sets of leaves. You can achieve a bushed dahlia by pinching out the stem while it is still small.
However, do not do it when the plant is very small. Once the flowers start blooming, they all pack together, and that could lead to the spread of diseases due to lack of air circulation; it becomes difficult to pinch the plants.
Pinching out older plants will be harmful to the plant’s health. Moreover, once the plants have grown larger, their stems become hollow, and it isn’t the right decision to pinch the plants then. Avoid pinching out Dahlias when they have grown to a height of about 24 inches, or have 7-9 sets of leaves. This is the time when it would be too late for this process. Thus, it is better to do it in younger plants.
Everything to Know About Dahlia
Dahlias are one of the most interesting and beautiful plants out there. Available in a number of colours and sizes, these flower varieties not just add to the visual value but are also very easy to grow. Here is a quick guide on everything that you need to know about this flower variety.
Where and When to Plant Dahlia?
The very basics of growing Dahlia is to know when and where to grow these plants. Thankfully, these are very easy-going flower varieties and grow well both in containers and on the ground. While they do not thrive in soggy areas, they bloom well in sunny areas.
As for the plantation times, it is important to remember to let the soil get warmed up before you plant your Dahlia seeds. It should be about 60 Degrees Farhenite for Dahlias to bloom well. In case you cannot wait for the weather to get better, make sure you grow them indoors in tubers before you move them outside.
If you are planting Dahlia in a container, make sure your container has enough drainage holes and can accommodate big Dahlias. Fill the containers up with humus-rich soil and add peat moss. Dig holes in it and plant the Dahlia tubers 3-4” deep with eyes facing up. Tuck the plants in and cover them with soil and let them bloom.
In the case of an outdoor plantation, find a location where the soil has good drainage and let your Dahlias grow in full sun. Make sure your soil is manure rich, and when planting, take special note of placing. Since these plants spread upon maturing, give them space to grow. Just like in containers, plant the tuber 3-4” deep and give them enough sun and ventilation. As your plants start to grow, and you want more and more harvest, it is a good time to start Pinching out Dahlias.
How to Care for Your Dahlias?
While pinching out Dahlias will help you get better bloom, it is important that you provide your Dahlia plants with good support and care. For this, make sure as your plant starts to bloom and gives out big flowers, you stake them. When we stake we mean-
- Add a support structure. When your plants grow taller than 2-3 feet, it is time to support your plants.
- Stake your plants when you are planting the tubers. This will minimize the damage to the plants and ensure a successful harvest.
- Use bare branches when trimming.
As far as watering the plants is concerned, water the tubers only after you have planted them and they have dried. If they are already damp, do not water them. Water regularly when your plants start to grow actively, but make sure you do not overwater. Since Dahlias do not grow well in damp soil, they do not overwater, ever.
Final Words
Dahlias grow with and without pinching; that is the truth, but if you decide against pinching, your dahlia plants will grow tall, skinny, and with very few blooms.
However, pinching out dahlia would help redirect the plant’s energy, and your plant will produce more stems and leaves. This will then result in more flower blooming.
With the steps aforementioned in the article, you will be able to perform the pinching process in the right way, and it will help you reap the best results.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Can You Increase Dahlia’s Growth?
Dahlia grows best when there is a consistent supply of water and sun. If you are growing your Dahlia on a higher level, use drip irrigation. If you are hand-watering, do it once or twice a week,
Does Cutting the Dahlias Encourage More Flowers?
Just like pinching, cutting flowers is also another way to stimulate growth in Dahlia plants. It keeps the plant healthy and blooming, and you can give it a try too.
What is the Best Fertilizer for Dahlias?
Low-Nitrogen fertilizers are usually best for Dahliyas. You can use processed or commercial fertilizer for growing your plants. You can also mix the two of them for better results.